Sledding in Nova Scotia’s snowy winters is fun, but homeowners must prioritize safety to avoid accidents and liability under the Occupiers’ Liability Act.
Know Your Obligations
Nova Scotia’s Occupiers’ Liability Act requires homeowners to take reasonable care ensuring visitors are safe on your property. This covers sledding hills: inspect for hazards like rocks, ice, or obstacles, and address them by clearing, sanding, or blocking access. You’re not an insurer, but ignoring known risks—like unsafe slopes—can lead to lawsuits if injuries occur.
Inspect and Prepare
Check your hill daily for exposed roots, trees, fences, or thin ice that could cause accidents. Mark or fence off dangers and ensure a clear runout zone at the bottom free of ponds or roads. Advise sledders to avoid going uphill on the same path to prevent head-on crashes.
Essential Safety Rules
- Use sturdy sleds or toboggans only—no plastic bags, cardboard, or inner tubes.
- Sled feet-first or sitting up, one person per sled, with helmets recommended.
- Supervise kids closely; no sledding after dark or in low visibility.
- No sledding near cars and roadways.
- Post clear warnings: “Sled at your own risk—hazards present.”
Visitor Responsibilities
Remind guests to dress warmly, avoid loose scarves, and check weather—stop in high winds or extreme cold. Even with your precautions, visitors must use common sense to ensure their own safety.